A must-read for roller novices: Avoid 9 common operating errors
Nowadays, the use of rollers is becoming more and more extensive, but with the length of the use process, the failure rate is also increasing. This is not only because the driver does not think about maintenance and repair, but also related to the wrong maintenance method. After all, no matter how good the roller is, it cannot be separated from daily maintenance and maintenance. Is your roller well maintained today? Below, I will mainly talk about a few common examples of errors.
1. Running-in period: Whether it is a new car or an old equipment, it must go through a running-in period after it is bought back before it can enter normal operation. During the running-in period, the driver should mainly adapt to the familiar equipment and reduce the weight of the work.
2. Lubricating oil is only added but not replaced: For large-scale engineering machinery such as rollers, due to long-term heavy-load work, the parts of the equipment itself are also very worn. Only proper addition of lubricating oil can ensure the normal operation of the machinery and effectively prevent excessive wear and consumption of the equipment. However, long-term use of lubricating oil without replacement will cause a large amount of impurities around the parts, thereby aggravating the wear of the equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to not only add lubricating oil every period of time, but also clean the equipment regularly.
3. Inappropriate use of grease: Some people apply grease on the cylinder gasket. However, the cylinder gasket not only requires strict sealing of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the cylinder, but also seals the cooling water and engine oil with a certain pressure and flow rate in the cylinder head and cylinder body. When the cylinder head bolts are tightened, part of the grease will be squeezed into the cylinder water channel and oil channel. When the cylinder is working, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas will easily impact the grease between the cylinder gaskets, destroying the cylinder gasket and causing air leakage. In addition, grease will produce carbon deposits when it is in high temperature for a long time, causing the cylinder gasket to age and deteriorate prematurely.
4. Inadequate tire pressure control: Tire pressure control is very important. Too little will cause the equipment to drive hard, not only increasing fuel consumption, but also causing great wear on the tires; too high pressure will cause excessive tension on the tires, and it is easy to cause tire blowouts under high temperatures in summer. Some people who like to inflate the tires need to pay attention.
5. Tightness of bolts between parts: Some drivers often tighten the screws and bolts on the equipment to ensure the stability of the connection between mechanical components. This will make the connection between the machines too tight, but it will also cause the bolts and screws to bear too much force and break and slip.
6. Wrong cooling method: When the roller is working under high load, it will emit a lot of heat, causing the water tank of the hydraulic press to boil as the temperature rises. In order to avoid boiling in the water tank, many people often add cold water directly for physical cooling, but this seemingly efficient method can easily cause the water cylinder or cylinder head to explode due to the huge temperature difference of the water temperature, that is, the cylinder explosion. It is recommended not to use it frequently, and emergency measures should be taken to ensure that the engine cooling water cools down by itself.
7. Direct heating of the piston with open flame: In winter, when the temperature is low, many people like to do this, which leads to uneven thickness of the piston parts, different thermal expansion and contraction, and easy to cause deformation. If a certain high temperature is reached, the metal structure will be damaged after natural cooling, reducing wear resistance, and the service life will be greatly shortened.
8. Improper use of fuel: Most road rollers use light diesel as energy, but they don’t know that the efficiency of light diesel of different models and grades is also different. If the wrong choice is made, the equipment will have poor suppression effect and the compaction degree will not meet the construction requirements. In addition, when choosing fuel on a daily basis, you need to choose the same type of fuel to prevent fuel pollution and fuel oxidation.
9. Original replacement of parts: When the equipment machine fails and parts need to be replaced, you must not replace them with a new one at will. In addition to the correct installation method, you must install the most suitable original relative accessories, or replace the entire system where the parts are located to prevent the parts from being mismatched and causing more serious multiple damages.
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